REPRODUCTIVE CONSEQUENCES FOLLOWING LAPAROSCOPIC REMOVAL OF SYMPTOMATIC NICHES IN UTERINE CAESAREAN SCARS
Main Article Content
Keywords
Caesarean scar, Infertility, Laparoscopic resection, Niche
Abstract
Background: Caesarean section rates had raised recognition of related problems, including the development of a caesarean scar niche. Niches could be related to subfertility and poor reproductive results. Laparoscopic resection of niches is widely accepted.
Purpose: To assess reproductive results 2 years following laparoscopic niche resections on females with an intention to become pregnant.
Methods: This prospective cohort study included (80) women with an intention for pregnancy who underwent a laparoscopic niche resection from July 2018 to July 2021 were involved. A laparoscopic niche resection has been carried out with hysteroscopic instructions. The ongoing pregnancy rate was the 1ry result. Secondary outcomes included live birth rate, miscarriage rate, and ectopic pregnancy
Results: The majority (72.5%) of the females surveyed stated postmenstrual spotting, while 31.25% revealed dysmenorrheal. There were statistically significant variances between women with and without infertility regarding parity, previous failed ART (p<0.001), and the existence of intrauterine fluid (p=0.03). At the 2-year follow-up, 47/80 (58.75%) of the women were pregnant, 38/80 (47.5%) of the women had live births. The total group's mean RMT increased from 2.74 ± 1.3 at baseline to 6.64 ± 0.28 (p<0.01). The average depth of the niche lowered from 14.14 ± 12.25 to 8.42 ± 1.13 (p < 0.01).
Conclusions: The reproductive results in females with and without prior infertility issues who go through resection of a large niche are very announcing and comparable in both populations.
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