EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DIAGNOSIS OF HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED BACTERIAL INFECTIONS:
Main Article Content
Keywords
hospital, infections, diagnosis, bacterial
Abstract
Hospital-acquired infections (HAI) contribute to the emotional stress and functional disorders of the patient and in some cases, can lead to a state of disability that reduces quality of life. Often, HAI are one of the factors that lead to death.
References
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2. World Health Organization (WHO), (2018): Antimicrobial resistance. Appia A 20, 1211 Geneva 27 and Switzerland. 15 Feb.
3. Magill SS, Edwards JR, Bamberg W. Emerging Infections Program HealthcareAssociated Infections and Antimicrobial Use Prevalence Survey Team. Multistate point-prevalence survey of health care-associated infections. N Engl J Med 2014; 370:1198–1208.
4. Moustafa AA, Raouf MM and El-Dawy MS (2019): Bacterial healthcare-associated infection rates among children admitted to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital, Egypt. 2017, 30:100–107. DOI: 10.4103/AJOP.AJOP_2_18
5. Haque M, Sartelli M, Mckimm J , et al., (2018): Health care associated infections-An overview. Infection and Drug resistance vol 11 pages 2321-2333 Doi:10.2147/IDR.S177247.
6. Talaat M, El- Shokry M, El-Kholy J, et al., (2016): National surveillance of health careassociated infections in Egypt: Developing a sustainable program in a resource-limited country. American Journal of Infection Control.volume 44 issue 11 pages 1296-1301 Doi:10.1016/j.ajic.04.21.
7. Moustafa A.A, Raouf M.M and El-Dawy M.S (2017): Bacterial healthcare-associated infection rates among children admitted to pediatric intensive care unit of a Tertiary care Hospital, Egypt. Alexandria Journal of pediatrics .volume: 30 issue: 3 page 100-107 Doi:10.4103/AJOP.AJOP-2-18.
8. Serra-Burriel, M., Keys, M., Campillo-Artero, C., Agodi, A., Barchitta, M., Gikas, A., ... & López-Casasnovas, G. (2020). Impact of multi-drug resistant bacteria on economic and clinical outcomes of healthcare-associated infections in adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, 15(1), e0227139.
9. Pai, D. S., Rajeevan, M., Sreejith, O. P., Mukhopadhyay, B., & Satbha, N. S. (2014). Development of a new high spatial resolution (0.25× 0.25) long period (1901-2010) daily gridded rainfall data set over India and its comparison with existing data sets over the region. Mausam, 65(1), 1-18.
10. Khan H.A, Baig F.K and Mehboob R (2017): Nosocomial infections: Epidemiology, Prevention, Control and Surveillance. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine vol 7 issue 5 pages 478-482 Doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.01.019.
11. Berezin EN and Solórzano F. Gram-negative infections in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units of Latin America J Infect Dev Ctries 2014; 8(8):942-953. doi:10.3855/jidc.4590
12. Zhang S, Sun X, Chang W, Dai Y, Ma X. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the epidemiology of vancomycin-intermediate and heterogeneous vancomycin-interme- diate Staphylococcus aureus isolates. PLoS One. 2015;10:e0136082. DOI: 10.1371/journal. pone.0136082
13. Folgori L, Bernaschi P, Piga S. Healthcare-associated infections in pediatric and neonatal intensive care units: impact of underlying risk factors and antimicrobial resistance on 30-day case-fatality in Italy and Brazil. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2016; 37:1302–1309.
14. Cernada M, Brugada M, Golombek S , et al., (2014): Ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonatal patients: An update. Neonatology; 105 (2):98-107 Doi: 10.1159/ 000355539.
15. Jadhav S.V, Gandham N.R, Paul R, et al., (2012): Bacteriological Profile of septicaemia and antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates from Tertiary Care Hospital in India. Research Journal Of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences. Volume 3 issue 4 page no.110.
16. Segal J, Hoxha M, Wien S, et al., (2018): The bacterial profile of neonatal sepsis and antibiotic use in the tertiary care NICU of Kosovo. Journal of Pediatrics and Neonatal Care 2018 vol 8 issue 2 pages 105-108 Doi:10.15406/jpnc.08.00319.
17. Obiero C.W, Seale A.C and Berkley J.A (2015): Empric treatment of neonatal sepsis in developing countries. The pediatric Infectious Disease Journal.volume 34, issue 6 pages 659-661.
18. Abdelmogheth, A. A. A., Al-Nair, A. M., Balkhair, A. A., Mahmoud, A. M., & ElNaggari, M. (2014). Pattern of viral infections among infants and children admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit at sultan qaboos university hospital, Oman. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 14(4), e546.
19. Randolph A.G and McCulloh R.J (2014): Important considerations for diagnosis and manging severe infections in infants,children and adolescents. Virulence. Jan1; 5(1):179-189.
20. Emmerson, B. T. (1996). The management of gout. New England Journal of Medicine, 334(7), 445-451.
21. Delaloye J and Calandra T (2014): Invasive candidiasis as a cause of sepsis in the critically ill patient.Virulence. 1; 5 (1):161-169 Doi:10.4161/viru.26187.
22. Kaukonen KM, Bailey M, Pilcher D, Cooper DJ, Bellomo R. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome criteria in defining severe sepsis. N Engl J Med 17 March 2015. [Epub ahead of print] [ Links ]
23. Mackay, K. R. (2007). How to Build M and E Systems to Support Better Government. World Bank Publications.
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Published
Oct 30, 2022
Article Details
How to Cite
Ibrahim Ahmed Sehaqi, Abdul Wahab Muhammad Sahqi, Yahya Khalil Yahya Safi, Bader Hassan Mofarh, Ibrahim Hasen Qiraty, Abdullah Alfaify, Jaber Salman Ahmed Alwadani, Yahya Mohammed Mabar, Ibrahim Mohammed Ali Alizzi, Abdulaziz Ahmed Busayli, & Mutab Moshabab Ayid Al Hamamah. (2022). EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DIAGNOSIS OF HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED BACTERIAL INFECTIONS:. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 29(04), 3118-3127. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v29i04.5803
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Author Biographies
Ibrahim Ahmed Sehaqi
Epidemiology technician, Health control center at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah
Abdul Wahab Muhammad Sahqi
Epidemiology technician, Al-Bahah, Al-Makhwa General Hospital
Yahya Khalil Yahya Safi
Epidemiology technician, Primary Health Care Centre, Al Humran
Bader Hassan Mofarh
Almalkiy, Epidemiology techician, Health control center at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah
Ibrahim Hasen Qiraty
Epidemiology techician, vector control center in al-Ardah
Abdullah Alfaify
Epidemiology techician, vector control center in al-ardah
Jaber Salman Ahmed Alwadani
Epidemiology techician, vector control center in al-ardah
Yahya Mohammed Mabar
Epidemiology technician, Health control center at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah
Ibrahim Mohammed Ali Alizzi
Epidemiology techician, Affiliation/Vector Control Center in AIArdah
Abdulaziz Ahmed Busayli
Epidemiologist, Infection prevention control administration in jazan health
Mutab Moshabab Ayid Al Hamamah
Epidemiology techician, Belhamer General Hospital
How to Cite
Ibrahim Ahmed Sehaqi, Abdul Wahab Muhammad Sahqi, Yahya Khalil Yahya Safi, Bader Hassan Mofarh, Ibrahim Hasen Qiraty, Abdullah Alfaify, Jaber Salman Ahmed Alwadani, Yahya Mohammed Mabar, Ibrahim Mohammed Ali Alizzi, Abdulaziz Ahmed Busayli, & Mutab Moshabab Ayid Al Hamamah. (2022). EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DIAGNOSIS OF HEALTHCARE-ASSOCIATED BACTERIAL INFECTIONS:. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 29(04), 3118-3127. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v29i04.5803