Influence of Smoking on Periodontal and Implant Therapy: A Systematic Review
Main Article Content
Keywords
dentistry; implantology; dental implant; failure; marginal bone loss; smoking; systematic review; meta - analysis; meta - regression
Abstract
Tobacco today considered one of the main causes of death, being associated with countless diseases such as: cancer, neurological, cardiovascular, and respiratory diseases. Smoking also has a negative effect on oral health which directly impairs treatment with dental implants. This current review aimed to evaluate the influence of smoking on dental implant failure rates and marginal bone loss (MBL). Materials and Methods: Electronic search was undertaken in three databases, failure and MBL were associated with follow - up time. Conclusions: Implants placed in smokers present a higher risk of failure than implants placed in non - smokers.
References
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[2] West, R. Tobacco smoking: Health impact, prevalence, correlates and interventions. Psychol. Health 2017, 32, 1018–1036.
[3] Sham, A. S.; Cheung, L. K.; Jin, L. J.; Corbet, E. F. The effects of tobacco use on oral health. Hong Kong Med. J. Xianggang Yi XueZaZhi 2003, 9, 271–277.
[4] Mirbod, S. M.; Ahing, S. I. Tobacco - associated lesions of the oral cavity: Part I. Nonmalignant lesions. J. Can. Dent. Assoc.2000, 66, 252–256.
[5] Mirbod, S. M.; Ahing, S. I. Tobacco - associated lesions of the oral cavity: Part II. Malignant lesions. J. Can. Dent. Assoc.2000, 66, 308–311.
[6] Chrcanovic, B. R.; Albrektsson, T.; Wennerberg, A. Smoking and dental implants: A systematic review and meta - analysis. J. Dent.2015, 43, 487–498.
[7] Page, M. J.; Moher, D.; Bossuyt, P. M.; Boutron, I.; Hoffmann, T. C.; Mulrow, C. D.; Shamseer, L.; Tetzlaff, J. M.; Akl, E. A.; Brennan, S. E.; et al. PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: Updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ Clin. Res. Ed.2021, 372, n160.
[8] NIH. Quality Assessment Tool. Available online: https: //www.nhlbi. nih. gov/health - topics/study - quality - assessment - tools
[9] Barbosa, A. P.; Lourenço, J. D.; Junqueira, J. J. M.; Larissa Emidio de França, S.; Martins, J. S.; Oliveira Junior, M. C.; Begalli, I.; Velosa, A. P. P.; Olivo, C. R.; Bastos, T. B.; et al. The deleterious effects of smoking in bone mineralization and fibrillar matrix composition. Life Sci.2020, 241, 117132.
[10] Tamaki, J.; Iki, M.; Fujita, Y.; Kouda, K.; Yura, A.; Kadowaki, E.; Sato, Y.; Moon, J. S.; Tomioka, K.; Okamoto, N.; et al. Impact of smoking on bone mineral density and bone metabolism in elderly men: The Fujiwara - kyo Osteoporosis Risk in Men (FORMEN) study. Osteoporos. Int. J. Establ. Result Coop. Between Eur. Found. Osteoporos. Natl. Osteoporos. Found. USA 2011, 22, 133–141.
[11] Yoon, V.; Maalouf, N. M.; Sakhaee, K. The effects of smoking on bone metabolism. Osteoporos. Int. J. Establ. Result Coop. Between Eur. Found. Osteoporos. Natl. Osteoporos. Found. USA 2012, 23, 2081–2092.
[12] Callaway, D. A.; Jiang, J. X. Reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress in osteoclastogenesis, skeletal aging and bone diseases. J. Bone Miner. Metab.2015, 33, 359–370.
[13] Al - Bashaireh, A. M.; Haddad, L. G.; Weaver, M.; Chengguo, X.; Kelly, D. L.; Yoon, S. The Effect of Tobacco Smoking on Bone Mass: An Overview of Pathophysiologic Mechanisms. J. Osteoporos.2018, 2018, 1206235.
[14] Pearson, R. G.; Clement, R. G.; Edwards, K. L.; Scammell, B. E. Do smokers have greater risk of delayed and non - union after fracture, osteotomy and
arthrodesis? A systematic review with meta - analysis. BMJ Open 2016, 6, e010303.
[15] Chang, C. J.; Jou, I. M.; Wu, T. T.; Su, F. C.; Tai, T.
W. Cigarette smoke inhalation impairs angiogenesis in early bone healing processes and delays fracture union. Bone Jt. Res.2020, 9, 99–107.
[16] Dreyer, H.; Grischke, J.; Tiede, C.; Eberhard, J.; Schweitzer, A.; Toikkanen, S. E.; Glockner, S.; Krause, G.; Stiesch, M. Epidemiology and risk factors of peri - implantitis: A systematic review. J. Periodontal Res.2018, 53, 657–681.
[17] Mumcu, E.; Beklen, A. The effect of smoking on the marginal bone loss around implant - supported prostheses. Tob. Induc. Dis.2019, 17, 43.
[18] Moraschini, V.; Barboza, E. Success of dental implants in smokers and non - smokers: A systematic review and meta - analysis. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg.2016, 45, 205–215.
[19] Alfadda, S. A. Current Evidence on Dental Implants Outcomes in Smokers and Nonsmokers: A Systematic Review and MetaAnalysis. J. Oral Implantol.2018, 44, 390–399.
[20] Shrier, I.; Boivin, J. F.; Steele, R. J.; Platt, R. W.; Furlan, A.; Kakuma, R.; Brophy, J.; Rossignol, M. Should meta - analyses of interventions include observational studies in addition to randomized controlled trials? A critical examination of underlying principles. Am. J. Epidemiol.2007, 166, 1203–1209.
[21] Naseri, R.; Yaghini, J.; Feizi, A. Levels of smoking and dental implants failure: A systematic review and meta - analysis. J. Clin. Periodontol.2020, 47, 518– 528.
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Published
Dec 26, 2022
Article Details
How to Cite
Fahad Fayia AL-Qamshaa, Ruba Saleh Alduraibi, MAAZI AZIZ ALOTAIBI,Dr.Mashael Obaid AlShahrani, Saud Ahmed saeed alqahtani, Abdulaziz abdulrahman alqahtani, Misfer saeed alwadai, Saeed Saad Saeed Alshahrani. (2022). Influence of Smoking on Periodontal and Implant Therapy: A Systematic Review. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 29(04), 752-755. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v29i04.5529
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All articles published in JPTCP are licensed under Copyright Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Fahad Fayia AL-Qamshaa, Ruba Saleh Alduraibi, MAAZI AZIZ ALOTAIBI,Dr.Mashael Obaid AlShahrani, Saud Ahmed saeed alqahtani, Abdulaziz abdulrahman alqahtani, Misfer saeed alwadai, Saeed Saad Saeed Alshahrani. (2022). Influence of Smoking on Periodontal and Implant Therapy: A Systematic Review. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 29(04), 752-755. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v29i04.5529