Nursing Care and Quality of Life for Patients with End Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis

Main Article Content

Haya Munawir Nahw Alshammari, Mona Faleh Alshammari, Boshra Beneya Alshammari, Ahlam Malouh Obayd Alshammari, Jamlaa Nazal Abdullah Alshammari, Mariam Manea Alshammari, Abdullah Messad Almotairi, Mohammed Abdulkarim Mohammed Alalyan, Naif Amsefar Al Motery, Dalal Musayfir Almutairi , ‏Abdullah Hamdan Almutairi, Sultan Nasser Almutairi

Keywords

end-stage renal disease, hemodialysis, quality of life, nursing care, nursing interventions

Abstract

Nursing care plays a pivotal role in optimizing quality of life for patients with end-stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis treatment. Hemodialysis poses significant physical, psychological and social challenges that profoundly impact patients' well-being. This paper examines the effect of hemodialysis on quality of life domains and outlines common self-care needs and nursing diagnoses involved. Evidence-based nursing interventions shown to enhance outcomes are discussed, including patient education, cognitive behavioral therapy, exercise training, and coordinated multi-disciplinary care. Targeted nursing assessments allow individualized care plans addressing each patient's unique needs and promoting self-management. Overall, a team-based approach led by nephrology nurses is critical to improving clinical outcomes and quality of life for this vulnerable patient population.

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