EVALUATING MEDICAL UNDERGRADUATES PERCEPTION REGARDING NEW TEACHING LEARNING METHODS IN MEDICAL PROFESSION
Main Article Content
Keywords
CBME, Integration and alignment, SGD, Early Clinical Exposure
Abstract
INTRODUCTION- The Competency-Based Medical Education (CBME) curriculum was introduced in India to produce Indian Medical Graduate (IMG) which are first level primary physician. This study involves perception of medical students for change in CBME and teaching methodologies for areas of improvement. The study aims to assess MBBS students on their feedback for current teaching methodologies, challenges faced and their liking and disliking for the current guidelines and integration strategies.
METHODS- A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted among second professional MBBS students (100) of our institute via online platform and evaluation on the basis of scales was done to identify preferences for teaching learning methods and whether changes in CBME is encouraged or discouraged by them. Verbal consent was obtained.
RESULTS- An analysis of questionnaire on student responses revealed that small group discussions, self-directed learning was rated good (78%) were as clinical case-based lecture was rated excellent (90%) by students. Integration and alignment pattern were also preferred by students although few rated it as poor (10%). Lecture mode was rated poor (25%). Early clinical exposure practices and medical ethics was encouraged while mentor mentee interaction and family adoption were slightly discouraged.
DISCUSSION- Medical education reforms are needed to enhance student engagement, ensure competency-driven assessments. A shift towards interactive, practical and clinical teaching methodologies is recommended for better learning outcomes.
References
2. NMC. National Medical Commission. NMC UG Curriculum; 2019. Available from: https://www.nmc.org.in/information‐desk/for‐colleges/ ug‐curriculum/. [Last accessed on 2023 Jan 09].
3. Sharma R, Bakshi H, Kumar P. Competency‐based undergraduate curriculum: A critical view. Indian J Community Med 2019;44:77‐80.
4. Pawar R, Vagha S, Pande V, Chaudhary S. To study the challenges in the implementation of “Foundation Course” of newly launch competency‐ based medical education curriculum among Indian medical colleges. Asian J Med Sci 2022;13:116‐21. Available from: https://www. nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/44666. [Last accessed on 2022 Oct 26].
5. Jain P, Ramanathan R, Jayapal M, Gopalakrishna SM, Shanmugam J, Moorthy R, Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on medical education. National J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol 2023;13: 462-6
6. Hugar L, Patil J, Latha S, Patil V. Competency‐based medical education: Perception and challenges among students. J Datta Meghe Inst Med Sci Univ 2023;18:63‐3.
7. Caverzagie KJ, Nousiainen MT, Ferguson PC, Ten Cate O, Ross S, Harris KA, et al. Overarching challenges to the implementation of competency-based medical education. Med Teacher. 2017;39(6):588-593.
8. Selva P, Rithikaa M. Perspectives of students and teaching faculty members towards the new MBBS curriculum in a tertiary care hospital in Chennai. Int JCurr Res Rev 2021;13:120‐6.
9. Shilpa M, Shilpa M, Raghunandana R, Narayana K. Empathy in medical education: Does it need to be taught? – Students feedback on AETCOM module of learning. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol 2021;11:401‐405.
10. Sharma S, Sharma R, Khyalappa RK, Sharma S, Kandoth S. Student perceptions: Background to a new ethics curriculum in Indian medical colleges. J Educ Health Promot 2021;10:284.
11. Chacko T. Moving toward competency-based education: Challenges and the way forward. Arch Med Heal Sci. 2014;2(2):247. https://doi.org/10.4103/2321-4848.144365
12. Angadi NB, Mahalmani V, Bagi J, Hashilkar N. Assessment of students’ perception on self‐directed learning, alignment and integration in competency‐based medical education curriculum among first year medical undergraduate students. Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol 2023;12:206‐10.
13. Kate MS, Kulkarni UJ, Supe A. Introducing Integrated Teaching in Undergraduate Medical Curriculum. Int J Med and Pharm Res 2023;4:639‐44.
14. Ramanathan R, Shanmugam J, Gopalakrishna SM, Palanisami K, Narayanan S. Exploring the learners’ perspectives on competency‐based medical education. J Educ Health Promot 2021;10:109.
15. Rawekar A, Jagzape A, Srivastava T, Gotarkar S. Skill Learning Through Early Clinical Exposure: An Experience of Indian Medical School. J clin and diagn res 2016;10: JC01–JC4. Available from: https:// doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2016/17101.7022.
16. Tayade MC, Giri PA, Latti RG. Effectiveness of early clinical exposure in improving attitude and professional skills of medical students in current Indian medical education set up. J Family Med Prim Care 2021;10:681‐5.
17. KumarS. Earlyclinical exposureasperceived by Istyear MBBS students during online sessions – A necessity in Covid era. J Educ Technol Health Sci 2021;7:101‐5.
18. Dandekar SP, Mahdi F, Chacko TV. A critical appraisal of the new competency‐based medical undergraduate curriculum in biochemistry. Indian J Clin Biochem 2023;38:287‐96.
19. Chakraborty A, Meharban A, Kamath L. Learner’s perspectives on competency‐based medical education in pharmacology at a tertiary care teaching hospital in South India. Int J Basic Clin Pharm 2022;12:64‐4.
