COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF NIGELLA SATIVA (SHONIZ): A MULTIFACETED UNANI HERB
Main Article Content
Keywords
Kalonji; Black seed; Black Cumin; Shoniz; Unani Medicine.
Abstract
Nigella sativa Linn., commonly known as Shoniz, Kalonji, or Black Cumin, is a cornerstone of Unani medicine, celebrated for its wide-ranging therapeutic applications. Known as “Hab al Barakah” (seed of blessing), it has been traditionally valued for treating numerous ailments. This review synthesizes traditional Unani uses with modern scientific evidence, exploring its phytochemistry, pharmacological properties, and clinical efficacy. Key bioactive compounds, particularly thymoquinone, contribute to its therapeutic effects. Clinical studies demonstrate its effectiveness in managing diabetes, dyslipidemia, asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis, and acne, aligning with its traditional applications. However, limitations such as small sample sizes and lack of standardized protocols highlight the need for further research. This paper underscores N. sativa’s potential as a universal healer, advocating for its integration into evidence-based medicine through rigorous clinical trials.
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Dr. Afeefa Kazmi
PG Scholar, Dept. Of Moalajat, Govt. Tibbi College And Hospital (GTCH), Patna, Bihar, India.
Dr. Nauris Quamar
PG Scholar, Dep. Of Pathology, JNMC, AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dr. Md. Razi Ahmad
Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Moalajat, GTCH, Patna, India
Dr. Md. Tanwir Alam
Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Tahaffuzi Wa Samaji Tib (PSM), GTCH, Patna, Bihar, India.
Dr. Md. Najibur Rahman
Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Moalajat, GTCH, Patna, India.
Dr. Sadia Sadaf
PG Scholar, Dept. Of Amraze Jild Wa Tazeeniyat, AKTC, AMU Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dr. Shamama Usmani
PG Scholar, Dep. Of Ilaj Bit Tadbeer, AKTC, AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dr. Mariyam Jameel
PG Scholar, Dept Of PSM, GTCH, Patna, Bihar, India
Dr. Shabana Noor
PG Scholar, Dept. Of Mahiyatul Amraz, GTCH, Patna, Bihar, India.